Pushing the doors open: Nonviolent action and inclusion in peace negotiations

نویسندگان

چکیده

Whereas previous research shows that peace agreements which include a broad segment of society are more likely to lead sustainable peace, little effort has gone into explaining inclusion itself. We address this gap in the literature by providing first large-N study examine causes inclusive negotiations across civil wars. argue actors can gain leverage through mobilization civilian protest, or build trust dialogue efforts, thereby enhancing chances non-warring at negotiation table. The argument is examined analysing unique and new monthly data on peacemaking efforts all intrastate armed conflicts Africa Americas, 1989–2018, including measures beyond mere nominal participation, such as whether political parties had substantive roles either mediators full participants talks. Our findings show protests increase likelihood will have seat table, whereas we find no effect concerning efforts. article contributes insights how nonviolent action shape processes opening doors thus part an emerging agenda seeks bring together fields resistance processes.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Peace Research

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['1460-3578', '0022-3433']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/00223433221141468